Students and Graduates!
As the World Cup 2026 is underway, did you know there is only one professional footballer who played a World Cup and obtained a PhD?
I introduce to you Turid Knaak, PhD, a former German professional footballer who had 16 caps* for Germany's female national team and played the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup in France, and top tier clubs such as Arsenal, Bayer 04 Leverkusen, Atlético Madrid and VfL Wolfsburg where she retired from professional football in 2022.
What is also brilliant along her footballing career is that she obtained a PhD at the University of Köln in Children's Special Needs Education in 2021 while still playing for Atlético Madrid. Her dissertation research was about the complex learning of basic text production for years 3 and 7 pupils, exploring learning and diagnostic methods and exercises including spelling, oral lexicon and multi-component storytelling to argue the advantages and limitations in the improvement of school marks in pupils' vocabulary, knowledge of the grammar and high quality written language.
Dr Turid Knaak currently works as a football pundit, commentator and tactical expert for DAZN and Sky, and as football analyst at IMPECT.
Thank you all for tuning in, it has been a pleasure!
*2:36: Apologies for my mistake on the video as I noticed on her football profile that she had 16 caps for Germany and not 15 after editing this session.
Bibliography:
bravery.reports. (2021, August 19). Profi Fußballerin Turid Knaak über ihre Karriere in der Bundesliga und der Nationalmannschaft. [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bnx7ciUqMdI
Doeker, E. (2021, June 11). Turid Knaak: A Doctor who scores goals. Football Engine. https://www.footballengine.net/post/turid-knaak-a-doctor-who-scores-goals
Knaak, T. (2021). Bedeutung und Förderung grundlegender Schreibkompetenzen bei Schülerinnen und Schülern mit Lernschwierigkeiten (doctoral dissertation). University of Köln. https://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/51599/1/Dissertation%20Knaak.pdf
Strohschein, J. (2019, May 17). Knaak: “Very few women can live off football.” dw.com. https://www.dw.com/en/turid-knaak-very-few-women-can-live-off-football/a-48782166
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Read the transcript
Hello students and graduates,
welcome to PhD Lunch, the
podcast of late night talks in
which PhDs have a drink and talk
about the research topics.
The World Cup is underway.
Debutantes and smaller nations
drawing against well known and
favorite national teams to win
the competition hosted by
Canada, Mexico and the United
States.
We're also seeing probably the
last dances of legendary players
like Ronaldo, Messi, Modrich and
many others, some of them
playing for the sixth time in
their careers and bidding
farewell to the beautiful game
at the greatest tournament of
all sports in the world.
As a Portuguese football fan, I
hope that Portugal will finally
win their first World Cup after
winning their first UEFA Euro
Cup back in 2016 in France.
Aside from this, there were
great footballers who may not
have played the World Cup before
but earned APHD upon retiring.
There are current and retired
players who had played the World
Cup and rather earned honorary
pH DS, which is different from
the actual structure of a
doctoral degree.
We have the examples of Marcus
Rushford and Vincent Company who
both obtained honorary pH DS at
the University of Manchester.
Cases of former footballers and
earning a pH D after three plus
years of research is quite rare
but they do exist.
For example, we have the former
Nigerian football player, Felix
O Wallaby who won the 1st
edition of the Afghan Cup in
1980 and obtained his PhD in PE
at the University of Ibadan in
Nigeria.
And recently, Jean Thomas, a
former Benfica striker who had
four cups for Portugal and
obtained his doctoral degree in
Sports Science at the University
of Coimbra.
After researching in depth about
this topic, did you know there
is only one footballer who
earned APHD while still playing
football and appearing at the
World Cup?
Chirid Nak, a female German
international footballer, became
the first ever PhD while still
an active player who played the
2019 FIFA Women's World Cup in
France before retiring in 2022.
With 15 international caps for
Germany, Nach managed to
maintain her high footballing
level while playing for
Athletico Madrid alongside her
doctoral studies, which is
something not many active elite
footballers can do, according to
her.
Nach's PhD is in special needs
education, a subject that she
had explored during her
undergraduate at the University
of Colne, and then reinforced
her background in her
dissertation about the
importance and promotion of
basic writing skills in students
with learning difficulties.
She successfully defended in
2021, while still playing for
Athletico, arguing the
complexity of basic text
production for special needs
children from years 3 to 7,
based on five previous empirical
studies in which NAK is the
co-author.
Across her five articles, both
in German and English that
helped Nach to complete her
dissertation, she concluded that
writing fluency and exercises
around spelling, diverse oral
lexicon and multi component
storytelling could improve
better marks in children's
vocabulary, knowledge of the
grammar and high quality written
language.
Despite the limitations in using
learning and diagnostic methods,
she applied for her case studies
combining APHD.
We feel it.
Football isn't an easy task, but
for Nak, she managed it by
having a supporting team and The
philosophy of Women's Bundesliga
in helping female footballers to
work or study during the day and
train in their respective clubs
during the evening.
Doctor Turid Nak is a role model
for so many girls and women who
want to achieve higher in their
studies while playing
competitively.
After retiring from professional
football in 2022 at Volksburg,
she currently works as a
football pundit for The Zone and
Sky and the football analyst at
Impact.
Thank you all for tuning in, it
has been a pleasure.